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Cybercrime Cybersecurity Glossary

Carding

The theft and fraudulent use of payment card information, typically obtained from data breaches.

Full Definition

Carding refers to the trafficking and fraudulent use of stolen payment card data. This ecosystem includes the theft of card details through data breaches, skimming devices, and phishing — followed by the buying, selling, and exploitation of that data on dark web marketplaces known as "carding forums" or "carding shops."\n\nStolen card data is typically bundled as "dumps" (magnetic stripe data) or "fullz" (full card details plus personally identifiable information). Carders test cards through small transactions before making larger fraudulent purchases or reselling verified cards.\n\nProfessional threat intelligence operations monitor carding forums to detect when an organization's customers or employees have had financial data compromised, enabling rapid response and card cancellation before significant fraud occurs.

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